The National Red List Project

Spain

Official name
Kingdom of Spain
ISO alpha-2 code
ES
ISO alpha-3 code
ESP
ISO numeric-3 code
724
Continent
Europe
Subscribe to Spain
NRL Publication ID
IUCN20161
Published
2016
Uploaded by
IUCN SSC Spain Species Specialist Group (EsSSG)
Location and scope
Scope of the publication
National
Countries included within the publication
Spain
Portugal
Does the publication cover a marine EEZ area(s)?
Not assigned
Taxonomic coverage
Taxonomic groups included
Multi-taxa
Full taxonomic coverage?
No
Further details
Assessments extracted and within NRLD?
Yes
Data Stewardship Groups responsible
IUCN SSC EsSSG and IUCN Red List Unit
Publication format
Published
Electronic format
Reference and Website
IUCN. 2016. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2016-1. https://www.iucnredlist.org.
Language
English

Assessments within the NRLD

Species or Taxon Taxonomic Group Year Assessed Countries Criteria system Status More info
No results.
NRL Publication ID
IUCN20181
Published
2018
Uploaded by
IUCN SSC Spain Species Specialist Group (EsSSG)
Location and scope
Scope of the publication
National
Countries included within the publication
Spain
Does the publication cover a marine EEZ area(s)?
Not assigned
Taxonomic coverage
Taxonomic groups included
Multi-taxa
Full taxonomic coverage?
No
Further details
Assessments extracted and within NRLD?
Yes
Data Stewardship Groups responsible
IUCN SSC EsSSG and IUCN Red List Unit
Publication format
Published
Electronic format
Reference and Website
IUCN. 2018. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2018-1. https://www.iucnredlist.org.
Language
English

Assessments within the NRLD

Species or Taxon Taxonomic Group Year Assessed Countries Criteria system Status More info
Festuca delicatula Flowering Plants 2015 Spain, Portugal IUCN Least Concern
 More info
Trisetaria dufourei Flowering Plants 2013 Spain, Portugal IUCN Least Concern
 More info
Trisetaria ovata Flowering Plants 2015 Spain, Portugal IUCN Least Concern
 More info
Trisetaria scabriuscula Flowering Plants 2013 Spain, Portugal IUCN Least Concern
 More info
Arion fuligineus Molluscs 2017 Spain, Portugal IUCN Least Concern
 More info
Arion hispanicus Molluscs 2017 Spain, Portugal IUCN Data Deficient
 More info
Arion molinae Molluscs 2017 Spain, France IUCN Data Deficient
 More info
Vitrea narbonensis Molluscs 2017 Spain, France IUCN Least Concern
 More info
Geomalacus oliveirae Molluscs 2017 Spain, Portugal IUCN Near Threatened
 More info
Narcissus munozii-garmendiae Flowering Plants 2014 Spain IUCN Near Threatened
 More info
Pinguicula vallisneriifolia Flowering Plants 2016 Spain IUCN Least Concern
 More info
Narcissus eugeniae Flowering Plants 2014 Spain IUCN Least Concern
 More info
NRL Publication ID
IUCN20251
Published
2025
Uploaded by
IUCN SSC Spain Species Specialist Group (EsSSG)
Location and scope
Scope of the publication
National
Countries included within the publication
Spain
Portugal
Does the publication cover a marine EEZ area(s)?
Not assigned
Taxonomic coverage
Taxonomic groups included
Multi-taxa
Full taxonomic coverage?
No
Further details
Assessments extracted and within NRLD?
Yes
Data Stewardship Groups responsible
IUCN SSC EsSSG and IUCN Red List Unit
Publication format
Published
Electronic format
Reference and Website
IUCN. 2025. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-1. https://www.iucnredlist.org.
Language
English

Assessments within the NRLD

Species or Taxon Taxonomic Group Year Assessed Countries Criteria system Status More info
Rorippa valdes-bermejoi Flowering Plants 2022 Spain IUCN Critically Endangered
 More info
Purpuricenus ferrugineus Insects 2023 Spain, Portugal IUCN Least Concern
 More info
Pseudophilotes panoptes Insects 2023 Spain, Portugal IUCN Least Concern
 More info
Polygonum romanum subsp. gallicum Flowering Plants 2021 Spain, France IUCN Least Concern
 More info
Polygonum romanum subsp. balearicum Flowering Plants 2022 Spain IUCN Least Concern
 More info
Pediacus tabellatus Insects 2023 Spain IUCN Data Deficient
 More info
Mauligobius maderensis Fishes 2024 Spain, Portugal IUCN Least Concern
 More info
Marcelogobius helenae Fishes 2024 Spain IUCN Data Deficient
 More info
Lythrum flexuosum Flowering Plants 2018 Spain IUCN Least Concern
 More info
Lucanus pontbrianti Insects 2023 Spain, France IUCN Least Concern
 More info
Lepus granatensis Mammals 2023 Spain, Portugal IUCN Least Concern
 More info
Leipaspis pinicola Insects 2022 Spain IUCN Least Concern
 More info
NRL Publication ID
IUCN20202
Published
2020
Uploaded by
IUCN SSC Spain Species Specialist Group (EsSSG)
Location and scope
Scope of the publication
National
Countries included within the publication
Spain
Does the publication cover a marine EEZ area(s)?
Not assigned
Taxonomic coverage
Taxonomic groups included
Multi-taxa
Full taxonomic coverage?
No
Further details
Assessments extracted and within NRLD?
Yes
Data Stewardship Groups responsible
IUCN SSC EsSSG and IUCN Red List Unit
Publication format
Published
Electronic format
Reference and Website
IUCN. 2020. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2020-2. https://www.iucnredlist.org.
Language
English

Assessments within the NRLD

Species or Taxon Taxonomic Group Year Assessed Countries Criteria system Status More info
No results.
NRL Publication ID
IUCN20182
Published
2018
Uploaded by
IUCN SSC Spain Species Specialist Group (EsSSG)
Location and scope
Scope of the publication
National
Countries included within the publication
Spain
Portugal
Does the publication cover a marine EEZ area(s)?
Not assigned
Taxonomic coverage
Taxonomic groups included
Multi-taxa
Full taxonomic coverage?
No
Further details
Assessments extracted and within NRLD?
Yes
Data Stewardship Groups responsible
IUCN SSC EsSSG and IUCN Red List Unit
Publication format
Published
Electronic format
Reference and Website
IUCN. 2018. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2018-2. https://www.iucnredlist.org.
Language
English

Assessments within the NRLD

Species or Taxon Taxonomic Group Year Assessed Countries Criteria system Status More info
No results.
NRL Publication ID
IUCN20192
Published
2019
Uploaded by
IUCN SSC Spain Species Specialist Group (EsSSG)
Location and scope
Scope of the publication
National
Countries included within the publication
Spain
France
Does the publication cover a marine EEZ area(s)?
Not assigned
Taxonomic coverage
Taxonomic groups included
Multi-taxa
Full taxonomic coverage?
No
Further details
Assessments extracted and within NRLD?
Yes
Data Stewardship Groups responsible
IUCN SSC EsSSG and IUCN Red List Unit
Publication format
Published
Electronic format
Reference and Website
IUCN. 2019. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2019-2. https://www.iucnredlist.org.
Language
English

Assessments within the NRLD

Species or Taxon Taxonomic Group Year Assessed Countries Criteria system Status More info
Radula wichurae Mosses 2016 Spain, Portugal IUCN Near Threatened
 More info
Rhynchostegium confusum Mosses 2018 Spain, Portugal IUCN Vulnerable
 More info
Coscinodon horridus Mosses 2016 Spain, Portugal IUCN Vulnerable
 More info
Plagiochila maderensis Mosses 2016 Spain, Portugal IUCN Endangered
 More info
Exsertotheca intermedia Mosses 2017 Spain, Portugal IUCN Vulnerable
 More info
Heteroscyphus denticulatus Mosses 2016 Spain, Portugal IUCN Near Threatened
 More info
Tetrastichium virens Mosses 2016 Spain, Portugal IUCN Near Threatened
 More info
Tetrastichium fontanum Mosses 2017 Spain, Portugal IUCN Vulnerable
 More info
Leucodon treleasei Mosses 2016 Spain, Portugal IUCN Vulnerable
 More info
Leucodon canariensis Mosses 2016 Spain, Portugal IUCN Near Threatened
 More info
Leptodon longisetus Mosses 2016 Spain, Portugal IUCN Vulnerable
 More info
Lejeunea canariensis Mosses 2016 Spain, Portugal IUCN Vulnerable
 More info
NRL Publication ID
IUCN20252
Published
2025
Uploaded by
IUCN SSC Spain Species Specialist Group (EsSSG)
Location and scope
Scope of the publication
National
Countries included within the publication
Spain
Does the publication cover a marine EEZ area(s)?
Not assigned
Taxonomic coverage
Taxonomic groups included
Multi-taxa
Full taxonomic coverage?
No
Further details
Assessments extracted and within NRLD?
Yes
Data Stewardship Groups responsible
IUCN SSC EsSSG and IUCN Red List Unit
Publication format
Published
Electronic format
Reference and Website
IUCN. 2025. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-2. https://www.iucnredlist.org.
Language
English

Assessments within the NRLD

Species or Taxon Taxonomic Group Year Assessed Countries Criteria system Status More info
Xerotricha bierzona Molluscs 2022 Spain IUCN Near Threatened
 More info
Xerotricha corderoi Molluscs 2024 Spain IUCN Least Concern
 More info
Xerotricha gonzalezi Molluscs 2024 Spain IUCN Least Concern
 More info
Xerotricha crispolanata Molluscs 2024 Spain IUCN Data Deficient
 More info
Xerotricha adoptata Molluscs 2024 Spain IUCN Data Deficient
 More info
Xerosecta promissa Molluscs 2022 Spain, Portugal IUCN Least Concern
 More info
Xerosecta explanata Molluscs 2024 Spain, France IUCN Endangered
 More info
Xerosecta cespitum Molluscs 2024 Spain, France IUCN Least Concern
 More info
Xerocrassa zaharensis Molluscs 2022 Spain IUCN Vulnerable
 More info
Xerocrassa subrogata Molluscs 2023 Spain IUCN Least Concern
 More info
Xeroplexa ponsulensis Molluscs 2022 Spain, Portugal IUCN Least Concern
 More info
Xeroplexa olisippensis Molluscs 2024 Spain, Portugal IUCN Least Concern
 More info
Assessment ID
ESNRL1110920253
Taxon name
Oryctolagus cuniculus
Uploaded by
IUCN SSC Spain Species Specialist Group (EsSSG)
Taxonomic information
Scientific name
Oryctolagus cuniculus
Assessed taxon level
Species
Higher level taxonomic groupings
Vertebrates
Mammals
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Class
Order
Family
Genus
Oryctolagus
Species
cuniculus
Species authority
Location and scope
Scope (of the Assessment)
National
Countries included within the scope of the assessment
Spain
Does the assessment cover a marine EEZ area(s)?
Not assigned
Conservation Status
Assessed as
Vulnerable
Criteria system used
IUCN

(see Assessment details)

Assessment details
Year assessed
2025
Assessors/contributors/reviewers listed
Rouco Zufiaurre, C.
Criteria system used
IUCN
Reference for methods given
IUCN (2001) IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. IUCN Species Survival Commission. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, U.K. ii + 30pp. and IUCN (2012) Guidelines for Application of IUCN Red List Criteria at Regional and National Levels: Version 4.0. Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK: IUCN. iii + 41pp
Further information
Endemism (according to assessment)
Endemic to region
No
Habitat and systems
Ecological system type
Terrestrial
Freshwater
Marine
Publication
Spain assessment. The IUCN National Red List of Spanish Threatened Species
IUCN SSC EsSSG and IUCN Red List Unit, 2025. The IUCN National Red List of Spanish Threatened Species.
Assessment ID
ESNRL1137120253
Taxon name
Clethrionomys glareolus
Uploaded by
IUCN SSC Spain Species Specialist Group (EsSSG)
Taxonomic information
Scientific name
Clethrionomys glareolus
Assessed taxon level
Species
Higher level taxonomic groupings
Vertebrates
Mammals
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Class
Order
Family
Genus
Clethrionomys
Species
glareolus
Species authority
Location and scope
Scope (of the Assessment)
National
Countries included within the scope of the assessment
Spain
Does the assessment cover a marine EEZ area(s)?
Not assigned
Conservation Status
Assessed as
Least Concern
Criteria system used
IUCN

(see Assessment details)

Assessment details
Year assessed
2025
Assessors/contributors/reviewers listed
Torre, I.
Criteria system used
IUCN
Reference for methods given
IUCN (2001) IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. IUCN Species Survival Commission. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, U.K. ii + 30pp. and IUCN (2012) Guidelines for Application of IUCN Red List Criteria at Regional and National Levels: Version 4.0. Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK: IUCN. iii + 41pp
Further information
Endemism (according to assessment)
Endemic to region
No
Habitat and systems
Ecological system type
Terrestrial
Freshwater
Marine
Publication
Spain assessment. The IUCN National Red List of Spanish Threatened Species
IUCN SSC EsSSG and IUCN Red List Unit, 2025. The IUCN National Red List of Spanish Threatened Species.
Assessment ID
ESNRL7630920253
Taxon name
Zizeeria knysna
Uploaded by
IUCN SSC Spain Species Specialist Group (EsSSG)
Taxonomic information
Scientific name
Zizeeria knysna
Assessed taxon level
Species
Higher level taxonomic groupings
Invertebrates
Insects
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Class
Order
Family
Genus
Zizeeria
Species
knysna
Species authority
Location and scope
Scope (of the Assessment)
National
Countries included within the scope of the assessment
Spain
Does the assessment cover a marine EEZ area(s)?
Not assigned
Conservation Status
Assessed as
Least Concern
Criteria system used
IUCN

(see Assessment details)

Assessment details
Year assessed
2025
Assessors/contributors/reviewers listed
Castro Cobo, S. & López Munguira, M.
Criteria system used
IUCN
Reference for methods given
IUCN (2001) IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. IUCN Species Survival Commission. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, U.K. ii + 30pp. and IUCN (2012) Guidelines for Application of IUCN Red List Criteria at Regional and National Levels: Version 4.0. Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK: IUCN. iii + 41pp
Further information
Endemism (according to assessment)
Endemic to region
No
Habitat and systems
Ecological system type
Terrestrial
Freshwater
Marine
Publication
Spain assessment. The IUCN National Red List of Spanish Threatened Species
IUCN SSC EsSSG and IUCN Red List Unit, 2025. The IUCN National Red List of Spanish Threatened Species.