Eragrostis barrelieri | UAE National Red List of Vascular Plants

Taxa
Eragrostis barrelieri | Daveau
Location
Countries in Assessment
United Arab Emirates
Country ISO code(s)
ARE
Does the assessment cover a marine EEZ area(s)?
Off
Scope (Assessment)
National
Taxon
Taxonomic Group
Plants
Taxonomic Group Level 2
Flowering Plants
Assessed taxon level
Species
Taxon distribution as listed in assessment
This plant species was considered widespread along the Arabian Gulf coast (Jongbloed et al. 2003) and in the Hajar Mountains. The UAE national Red List workshop restricted the natural range to the Hajar Mountains and associated nearby gravel plains; although Al Mehairbi et al. (2019) retain an almost unbroken distribution along the Gulf coast to the border with Saudi Arabia, this requires confirmation, and the western-most confirmed observation is from the Al Wohoosh protected area on silty-sandy interdunal plains (G. Brown pers. comm. 2019). Probably introduced in parts of its range in the UAE through cultivation as a weed of crops. RBG Edinburgh Herbarium holds five specimens of the species, most from urban or cultivated areas. It has been recorded from the Wadi Wurayah buffer zone (Feulner 2016), Wadi al Ain (Mousa and Fawzi 2009), from the Ru'us al-Jibal (Feulner 2011), and from Wadi Tarabat at Jebel Hafeet (Fawzi and Ksiksi 2012). Outside the UAE, the native distribution is from Macaronesia, around the Mediterranean basin (although apparently absent from some countries and considered introduced to others), across northern and central Africa, through the Arabian Peninsula, to Pakistan; considered introduced to southern Africa, the Americas, Australia, and parts of Southeast Asia (Board of Trustees, RBG Kew 2018).
Habitats and Ecology
Ecological system type
Terrestrial system
No
Freshwater system
No
Marine system
No
Habitat
Habitat details as listed in assessment
This species is described as an annual that reaches up to 0.5 m, usually flowering between February and June (Jongbloed et al. 2003). It can be found in gravel plains, sands, plantations, gardens, and by roadsides (Jongbloed et al. 2003). It is a weed of urban, disturbed and cultivated areas and gardens, and also found in wadis (Jongbloed et al. 2003, MEW 2010).
Is there a map available in assessment?
Yes
Assessed status
Asessment status in full
Least Concern
Assessment status abreviation
LC
Assessment rationale/justification
This species is widespread at lower altitudes in the UAE. Although data are lacking on the population size and trend, the species is assessed as Least Concern as it is thought unlikely that it will approach the thresholds for a threatened category.
About the assessment
Assessment year
2019
Assessors/contributors/reviewers listed
UAE National Red List Workshop
Affliation of assessor(s)/contributors/reviewers listed on assessment
Government
IGO
Assessor affiliation specific
Government|IGO
Criteria system
Criteria system specifics
IUCN v3.1 + Regional Guidelines v4.0
Criteria system used
IUCN
Criteria Citation
IUCN. 2012. IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1, Second edition. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK. iv + 32pp pp. And IUCN. 2012. Guidelines for Application of IUCN Red List Criteria at Regional and National Levels: Version 4.0. Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK: IUCN. iii + 41pp.
Endemism
Endemic to region
Not_assigned
Endemism Notes
Is an endemic?: Not_assigned
Conservation
Threats listed in assessment
Urbanisation may impact this species, although it seems able to persist in these areas.
Conservation Measures

Conservation measures:
Conservation measures notes:
Required conservation measures:

Scientific Name Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Genus
Eragrostis barrelieri Plantae Tracheophyta Liliopsida Poales Poaceae Eragrostis