Panicum turgidum | UAE National Red List of Vascular Plants

Taxa
Panicum turgidum | Forssk.
Publication
UAE National Red List of Vascular Plants
Location
Countries in Assessment
United Arab Emirates
Country ISO code(s)
ARE
Does the assessment cover a marine EEZ area(s)?
Off
Scope (Assessment)
National
Taxon
Taxonomic Group
Plants
Taxonomic Group Level 2
Flowering Plants
Assessed taxon level
Species
Taxon distribution as listed in assessment
In the UAE, Panicum turgidum is widespread and occurs in nearly all of the country. It is rarer in the mountains (Jongbloed et al. 2003) but may occur on some islands (e.g. Abu Dhabi Island; Western 1983). Al Meharibi et al. (2019) consider the species to be absent from Hajar Mountains and the east coast, and also from coastal areas; they comment that this species has undergone significant declines as a result of habitat loss and overgrazing. Globally, Panicum turgidum occurs in North Africa, the Middle East, Pakistan and India (Board of Trustees, RBG Kew 2018).
Habitats and Ecology
Ecological system type
Terrestrial system
No
Freshwater system
No
Marine system
No
Habitat
Habitat details as listed in assessment
This species is found in sandy desert and gravelly habitats (MEW 2010). It is a perennial grass that grows up to 1.2 m in height (Al Meharibi et al. 2019), flowering is variable, however, it usually flowers between February and June (Jongbloed et al. 2003).
Is there a map available in assessment?
Yes
Assessed status
Asessment status in full
Least Concern
Assessment status abreviation
LC
Assessment rationale/justification
This species is widespread across the UAE. Whilst subpopulations have undergone a significant decline as a result of coastal development, the species still qualifies as Least Concern.
About the assessment
Assessment year
2019
Assessors/contributors/reviewers listed
UAE National Red List Workshop
Affliation of assessor(s)/contributors/reviewers listed on assessment
Government
IGO
Assessor affiliation specific
Government|IGO
Criteria system
Criteria system specifics
IUCN v3.1 + Regional Guidelines v4.0
Criteria system used
IUCN
Criteria Citation
IUCN. 2012. IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1, Second edition. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK. iv + 32pp pp. And IUCN. 2012. Guidelines for Application of IUCN Red List Criteria at Regional and National Levels: Version 4.0. Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK: IUCN. iii + 41pp.
Endemism
Endemic to region
Not_assigned
Endemism Notes
Is an endemic?: Not_assigned
Conservation
Threats listed in assessment
Grazing by livestock may impact the species in parts of its range, and impacts from coastal development are likely to have been significant (Al Meharibi et al. (2019).
Conservation Measures

Conservation measures:
Conservation measures notes:
Required conservation measures:

Scientific Name Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Genus
Panicum turgidum Plantae Tracheophyta Liliopsida Poales Poaceae Panicum