Typha domingensis | UAE National Red List of Vascular Plants

Taxa
Typha domingensis | Pers.
Location
Countries in Assessment
United Arab Emirates
Country ISO code(s)
ARE
Does the assessment cover a marine EEZ area(s)?
Off
Scope (Assessment)
National
Taxon
Taxonomic Group
Plants
Taxonomic Group Level 2
Flowering Plants
Assessed taxon level
Species
Taxon distribution as listed in assessment
In the UAE, this species is restricted to the Hajar Mountains according to Jongbloed et al. (2003), but with additional records from Jebel Hafeet (Jebel Hafeet wadi; 1,240 m; Sakkir et al. 2018) and Wadi Wurayah National Park (Tourenq et al. 2009, Feulner 2011), although the latter record was from the outflow pool below the waterfall and the origin of the species here requires confirmation. The species is planted within sewage farms (MEW 2010) and Western (1982, 1983) recorded the species from the outfall of the old sewage farm on Abu Dhabi Island. The species also occurs in the Ras Al Khor Wildlife Sanctuary in Dubai. Al Meharibi et al. (2019) show presence northwards through the Hajar Mountains to the Ru'us al-Jibal, although the species is not listed as present there by Feulner (2011). Globally, this species has an almost cosmopolitan distribution, absent only from northern latitudes in North America and Europe, although Plants of the World Online does not include the UAE in its distribution (Board of Trustees, RBG Kew 2019). The native distribution of this species is uncertain because of taxonomic and identification confusions (CABI 2019), but we consider the species to probably be native to the UAE following draft Red List assessment for the Arabian Peninsula (Patzelt and Knees 2012).
Habitats and Ecology
Ecological system type
Terrestrial system
No
Freshwater system
No
Marine system
No
Habitat
Habitat details as listed in assessment
The species occurs naturally in wadis where freshwater is present, as well as in coastal wetlands and artificial wetlands.
Is there a map available in assessment?
Incomplete
Assessed status
Asessment status in full
Least Concern
Assessment status abreviation
LC
Assessment rationale/justification
This species is moderately widespread in the Hajar Mountains in the UAE. Although data are lacking on the population size and trend, the species is assessed as Least Concern as it is thought unlikely that it will approach the thresholds for a threatened category.
About the assessment
Assessment year
2019
Assessors/contributors/reviewers listed
UAE National Red List Workshop
Affliation of assessor(s)/contributors/reviewers listed on assessment
Government
IGO
Assessor affiliation specific
Government|IGO
Criteria system
Criteria system specifics
IUCN v3.1 + Regional Guidelines v4.0
Criteria system used
IUCN
Criteria Citation
IUCN. 2012. IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1, Second edition. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK. iv + 32pp pp. And IUCN. 2012. Guidelines for Application of IUCN Red List Criteria at Regional and National Levels: Version 4.0. Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK: IUCN. iii + 41pp.
Endemism
Endemic to region
Not_assigned
Endemism Notes
Is an endemic?: Not_assigned
Conservation
Threats listed in assessment
The species would be susceptible to the over-abstraction of ground and surface water, however, the scope and impact of this within the range of the species in the UAE are not known. Long-term declines in rainfall as a result of climate change is likely to impact the species.
Conservation Measures

Conservation measures:
Conservation measures notes:
Required conservation measures:

Scientific Name Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Genus
Typha domingensis Plantae Tracheophyta Liliopsida Poales Typhaceae Typha